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Shylock - A Villian or a Tragic figure?

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  Adapted from my Grade-10 school assignment  Shylock, the ill-fated, bloodthirsty money lender from Shakespeare's 'Merchant of Venice' is portrayed as a sympathetic, tragic and pitiful character as well as an inhumane, inexorable and tyrannical monster. Summary of the play The story of Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice revolves around Antonio, the merchant who is being referred to in the title. Antonio borrows  a sum of three thousand ducats from Shylock, a Jewish moneylender for his friend Bassanio. Bassanio needs the money to win the hand of Portia, an affluent heiress who resides in Belmont. Antonio had borrowed the loan by pawning a pound flesh from his own body as collateral security. When he fails to repay the loan, Portia swoops in during his trial and makes a compelling case against Shylock. She achieves this by resorting to nitpicking at legal loopholes which results in Shylock being forced to convert to Christianity in order to retain a fraction of his fortune